Switching Tax Advisors: The Right Timing and How the Handover Succeeds
Switching tax advisors is at its core a data transfer that your new firm manages. How to spot the warning signs, take the right steps, and hand over without friction.
You're unhappy with your tax advisor but hesitant because switching sounds like a lot of effort and hassle? The good news: switching tax advisors is, at its core, nothing more than a cleanly organized data transfer. And the best part: most of the work is done not by you but by your new firm.
In this post we show you how to tell that a switch is due, how best to go about it, and what you should definitely sort out beforehand. Including the one thing hardly any guide says openly: where the real complexity lies.
The key points at a glance
- Under Section 627 of the German Civil Code (§ 627 BGB), you can generally terminate your tax advisory contract at any time, with no notice period and no reasons required. Your individual contract may, however, contain different notice periods.
- Switching tax advisors is technically above all a data transfer from the old firm to the new one, usually via the DATEV interface.
- The real hurdle rarely lies with you or the new firm, but with your current tax advisor and the question of how cooperatively they hand over the data.
- The most important advice: bring the new firm on board early and let it manage the handover. It handles such handovers regularly and knows the typical challenges.
- Settle legitimate outstanding fees beforehand, otherwise the old advisor's right of retention kicks in.
When should you switch tax advisors?
Most reasons for switching fall into two categories. One is obvious, the other far more important and harder to pin down.
The obvious warning signs:
Deadlines get missed. The advance VAT return, annual financial statements, or tax return regularly arrive late.
Poor availability. You wait days for an answer or have no fixed point of contact.
Pure filing instead of advice. Numbers get submitted, but nobody thinks along with you.
You feel these points immediately. But they are not the only ones, and often not the most expensive.
The warning signs that are easier to overlook:
Your management reports don't add up. If the numbers in your BWA, the monthly management report German firms prepare, don't match your gut feeling from day-to-day operations, that is a serious sign. This is exactly where the substantive quality of a firm is much harder to judge than mere punctuality.
The firm can't keep up with your growth. What worked for a GmbH (German limited liability company) with three employees often no longer holds at 30 employees and international issues. When your company outgrows the firm, switching becomes a strategic decision.
The point is: the obvious reasons get you thinking, but the substantive reasons end up costing you money. Especially as a growing company, it pays to look more closely than just at the deadlines.
The most common misconception: who really does the work in a switch
Most guides act as if all the work fell on you. That is wrong. In practice, the real complexity lies neither with you as the client nor with the new firm, but with your current tax advisor.
Why? Because all the relevant data sits there. Your bookkeeping, your annual financial statements, your DATEV records, the history. Switching tax advisors is therefore, at its core, a data transfer from A to B. And how smoothly it runs depends above all on how cooperatively the old firm hands over the data.
That is exactly why the new firm deals with the old tax advisor, not you. The central question in the entire process is: what does the old advisor still finish, and what does the new one take over from when? Annual financial statements already in progress, for example, must be clearly assigned. This coordination is the real craft of the switch, and it is the reason you should involve an experienced new firm early.
How do you recognize a good new firm?
Before you switch, the new firm should genuinely fit. Otherwise you will be switching again in two years. These criteria help you with the selection:
What to look for
Digital way of working
Does the collaboration run through a modern platform with clear interfaces, or are folders still going back and forth? How digitally a firm works determines speed and transparency.
Experience with your industry and size
A firm that knows companies like yours thinks along instead of just administering. Ask specifically about comparable clients.
A fixed point of contact
You want to know who you are dealing with, not explain everything anew with every question. A clear responsibility is a must.
Advice instead of filing
Good firms don't just submit numbers; they reach out proactively when something stands out or is worth acting on.
Availability
Clarify in the first meeting how quickly you can expect an answer. This is exactly where most old relationships fail.
Take your time in the first meeting and ask these questions directly. A good firm answers them without hesitation.
Find out whether we are the right new firm for you
Get to know us in a no-obligation first meeting. We'll show you how we work and how easy switching to Vantoya is.
How does switching tax advisors work?
Here is how it plays out in practice when you want to switch tax advisors. What you should keep in mind as a company is noted at each step.
How the switch works
- 1
Find a new firm and hold first meetings
Talk to one or two firms that fit your industry and company size. Clarify how digitally they work and who your fixed point of contact will be.
- 2
Bring the new firm on board early
This is the most important step. Involve the new firm before you give notice to the old advisor. That way it can help steer the handover from the very start.
- 3
Tell your current tax advisor about the switch
A short, matter-of-fact conversation or letter is enough. The core of your message: you want a clean handover and ask for cooperative collaboration with your new firm.
- 4
Give notice
In writing and with a clear date. Legally, under Section 627 of the German Civil Code (§ 627 BGB), you can terminate at any time, with no notice period and no reasons. Just check whether your contract contains a different arrangement.
- 5
Settle outstanding fees
Pay legitimate open invoices. Otherwise the old advisor may hold back documents.
- 6
Organize the data transfer
The new firm requests the DATEV records and the relevant documents. As a rule, this runs via the DATEV interface directly between the firms.
- 7
Update the powers of attorney
Revoke the old advisor's power of attorney with the tax office and via ELSTER, Germany's online tax portal. The new firm receives a new power of attorney.
If you keep to this order, above all step 2, the dreaded switch turns into a pure formality.
What extra points apply to companies and GmbHs?
For companies, a few points go beyond the standard case; with a GmbH, for example, ongoing payroll accounting with advance VAT returns and the clean handover of DATEV access and powers of attorney come on top. If you want to switch tax advisors as a company, keep these additional things in mind:
Ongoing accounting cycles. Advance VAT returns, payroll, and deadlines must not slip through during the transition. Agree together on who is responsible for which period.
A fixed point of contact instead of paper chaos. The more complex your company, the more important a clear responsibility on both sides.
Access rights and tools. DATEV access, interfaces to your accounting software, and powers of attorney must be handed over cleanly.
This is exactly where an experienced, digital firm makes the difference: it keeps the ongoing processes running while the data is handed over in the background.
Which documents does the new firm need?
So that the new firm can carry on seamlessly, these documents typically move along:
Annual financial statements and tax assessments of recent years (usually at least three)
The complete DATEV accounting records
A schedule of fixed assets
Current receipts and account detail records of the ongoing financial year
Contracts and permanent documents relevant to the bookkeeping
The good part: you don't have to work through this list yourself. An experienced new firm knows exactly what to request and collects the documents directly from the old advisor.
Does the old tax advisor have to hand over all documents?
This question causes the most uncertainty, yet the answer is clear. As a rule: yes, your current tax advisor must hand over your documents. It is worth distinguishing two things, though.
Documents subject to mandatory release are all the documents that belong to you or that you provided to the firm: your receipts, contracts, the bookkeeping data, annual financial statements. You are entitled to these.
Not subject to release are the firm's internal working papers, for example handwritten notes or internal calculations that served only internal processing. The firm may keep these. In practice, this is rarely a problem for your switch, because you don't need these internal papers anyway.
Right of retention
If legitimate fees are still outstanding, the old advisor may hold back your documents until they are paid. That is why our step-by-step list deliberately includes settling open invoices beforehand. Sorting this out in advance removes the only real breaking point from the switch.
What costs arise when switching tax advisors?
A reputable firm won't charge you a separate fee for the switch itself. If costs do arise when switching tax advisors, they tend to be indirect, namely where work is done twice. Two examples:
Unfavorable timing. If you switch in the middle of preparing the annual financial statements, both firms may end up touching parts of them. Switching at the end of the year or month keeps the transition clean.
Incomplete handover. If data is missing, the new firm has to reconstruct things. A cooperative handover prevents exactly that.
The best lever for keeping costs low is therefore not a price comparison but a clean, well-planned handover. And your new firm manages that.
The most important tip: let your new firm handle it
If you take just one thing from this post, make it this: let your new firm manage the switch. A well-practiced firm handles such handovers regularly. It knows the smooth best case as well as the sluggish worst case with a blocking predecessor, and it knows which levers work in which situation.
Your job as a company is manageable: choose the right firm, involve it early, settle open invoices, and give the old advisor a matter-of-fact heads-up. The rest, meaning the actual coordination and the data transfer, is handled by the professionals. That is exactly how a topic many companies shy away from for years turns into a process of a few weeks.
Ready for a switch without friction?
Switching tax advisors is no heavy lift when it is managed by someone who could do it in their sleep. At Vantoya, we take over the complete handover for you: from coordinating with your current firm to the DATEV data transfer to the powers of attorney. Digital, structured, and cooperative, so you can keep focusing on your business.
Let's talk, no strings attached
We'll show you how easy switching to a digital tax advisory really is.
FAQs
Yes. Under Section 627 of the German Civil Code (§ 627 BGB), you can generally terminate the contract at any time and without giving reasons. It still doesn't hurt to check your contract in case it contains different arrangements.
Above all the right order: first find and involve a suitable new firm, then give notice, settle outstanding fees, and leave the handover to the new firm. Get that right and you have done most of it correctly.
There is normally no separate fee for the switch itself. If costs arise when switching tax advisors, it is through duplicated work caused by unfavorable timing or an incomplete handover. Both can be avoided with good planning.
Also keep an eye on ongoing accounting cycles, fixed points of contact, and the clean handover of DATEV access and powers of attorney, so that no deadlines slip through during the transition.
First check whether legitimate fees are still outstanding, as that is the most common reason. If the invoices are paid and the documents are subject to mandatory release, you have a clear claim. Your new firm knows how to proceed in such a case.
You terminate the engagement in writing; under Section 627 of the German Civil Code (§ 627 BGB) you don't need to give reasons. What matters is the order: first involve your new firm, then give notice to the old one. That way no gap opens up in which nobody looks after your deadlines.
You can switch at any time. It runs most smoothly after a completed cycle, for example after the annual financial statements or at the turn of the year, because then no ongoing process is left hanging in the middle of the handover. But don't wait artificially if deadlines are being missed or the advice no longer fits. A clean transition can be organized at any point.
Essentially it comes down to your annual financial statements and tax assessments of recent years, the complete DATEV records, the current receipts of the ongoing financial year, and relevant contracts and permanent documents. You don't have to work through this list yourself: your new firm knows what it needs and requests the documents directly from the old advisor.
A switch is, at its core, a cleanly organized data transfer from the old firm to the new one. The new firm handles most of the work; your main job is making the decision and signing the necessary powers of attorney.
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